{"product_id":"section-1983-litigation-civil-rights-actions-9781537162386","title":"Section 1983 Litigation (Civil Rights Actions)","description":"What is Section 1983? \"Section 1983\" refers to 42 U.S.C.  1983, the federal statute that enables you to file a civil action for deprivation of constitutional and federal statutory rights by persons acting under \"color of law.\" Originally enacted in 1871, Section 1983 litigation experienced a period of dormancy, until 1961 and the landmark Supreme Court case, Monroe v. Pape, 365 U.S. 167 (1961), which gave private litigants a federal court remedy as a first resort rather than only in default of (or after) state action. Today, Section 1983 actions most commonly involve 1st Amendment issues like freedom of speech; 4th Amendment issues like search and seizure or use of force; 8th Amendment issues like cruel and unusual punishment; and 14th Amendment claims of due process violations.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eBinding Type:\u003c\/b\u003e Paperback\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eAuthor:\u003c\/b\u003e Karen M. Blum\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublished:\u003c\/b\u003e 08\/20\/2016\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePublisher:\u003c\/b\u003e Createspace Independent Publishing Platform\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eISBN:\u003c\/b\u003e 9781537162386\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003ePages:\u003c\/b\u003e 130\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eWeight:\u003c\/b\u003e 0.40lbs\u003cbr\u003e\u003cb\u003eSize:\u003c\/b\u003e 9.00h x 6.00w x 0.28d","brand":"Karen M. Blum","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":32749270138955,"sku":"9781537162386","price":14.95,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0021\/1697\/6715\/products\/img_f1d99656-37ac-4118-be1f-19511e9b4e71.jpg?v=1597786292","url":"https:\/\/blackbookstore.com\/products\/section-1983-litigation-civil-rights-actions-9781537162386","provider":"Black Bookstore","version":"1.0","type":"link"}